{"id":1169,"date":"2008-09-24T17:25:35","date_gmt":"2008-09-24T16:25:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/?p=1169"},"modified":"2019-10-25T14:14:52","modified_gmt":"2019-10-25T12:14:52","slug":"i-rasc-une-protection-contre-la-securite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/?p=1169","title":{"rendered":"I-R.A.S.C : une protection contre la s\u00c3\u00a9curit\u00c3\u00a9 (!)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un dispositif de protection contre les cam\u00c3\u00a9ras de surveillance.<\/p>\n

\"irasc\"<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Au nom de la s\u00c3\u00a9curit\u00c3\u00a9 en milieu urbain, la vid\u00c3\u00a9osurveillance est devenue un outil de contr\u00c3\u00b4le extr\u00c3\u00aamement r\u00c3\u00a9pandu (400 000 cam\u00c3\u00a9ras \u00c3\u00a0 Londres et 4 millions au Royaume-Uni au total) dans les lieux publics (rues, parkings), priv\u00c3\u00a9s (magasins) ou certains moyens de transports (trains). <\/p>\n

\"Grey<\/p>\n

All\u00c3\u00a9es et venues ou flux de personnes sont enregistr\u00c3\u00a9s dans un but de pr\u00c3\u00a9vention de vols, agressions, actes de vandalisme, fraudes, etc. La pr\u00c3\u00a9sence d’une cam\u00c3\u00a9ra de surveillance serait dissuasive et amplifierait la sensation de s\u00c3\u00a9curit\u00c3\u00a9 du citoyen ou de l’usager. L’usage de la vid\u00c3\u00a9osurveillance fait \u00c3\u00a9videmment d\u00c3\u00a9bat, notamment en mati\u00c3\u00a8re de respect de la vie priv\u00c3\u00a9e.<\/p>\n

Le I-R.A.S.C. est un petit dispositif portable con\u00c3\u00a7u par U.R.A. \/ FILOART [collectif anonyme]. Facile \u00c3\u00a0 construire, il \u00c3\u00a9met une lumi\u00c3\u00a8re infrarouge capable de perturber la r\u00c3\u00a9ception infrarouge des cam\u00c3\u00a9ras de surveillance : un halo lumineux masque le visage de la personne film\u00c3\u00a9e.<\/p>\n

Lutter contre un syst\u00c3\u00a8me de s\u00c3\u00a9curit\u00c3\u00a9 en pr\u00c3\u00a9servant son image : \u00c3\u00a9tonnant paradoxe qui r\u00c3\u00a9v\u00c3\u00a8le l’\u00c3\u00a9cart de pouvoir entre l’individu et ces syst\u00c3\u00a8mes dits<\/em> de protection. De fait, le I-R.A.S.C. r\u00c3\u00a9v\u00c3\u00a8le non seulement les processus \u00c3\u00a0 l’oeuvre entre humains et machines, mais aussi entre les machines elles-m\u00c3\u00aames.<\/p>\n

\"I-R.A.S.C<\/p>\n

\"I-R.A.S.C<\/p>\n

Rappelons que la longueur d’onde de l’infrarouge, comprise entre 780 et 1 000 000 nanom\u00c3\u00a8tre (milliardi\u00c3\u00a8me de m\u00c3\u00a8tre), est invisible pour l’oeil humain. L’infrarouge est couramment utilis\u00c3\u00a9 pour d\u00c3\u00a9tecter des formes ou des mouvements (motion tracking) dans des dispositifs ou installations interactives.<\/p>\n

Le I-R.A.S.C. a \u00c3\u00a9t\u00c3\u00a9 pr\u00c3\u00a9sent\u00c3\u00a9 en janvier 2008 \u00c3\u00a0 la Kunsthaus Tacheles \u00c3\u00a0 Berlin, incluant un d\u00c3\u00a9bat titr\u00c3\u00a9 \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Protection contre la protection – Surveillance et mesures disciplinaires dans l’espace public\u00e2\u20ac\u0153.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"Grey<\/p>\n

LIENS & SOURCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00e2\u2020\u2019 http:\/\/www.oberwelt.de\/projects\/2008\/Filo%20art.htm<\/a>
\n\u00e2\u2020\u2019 http:\/\/filoart.org\/i-r-a-s-c\/<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00e2\u2020\u2019 http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vid\u00c3\u00a9osurveillance<\/a>
\n\u00e2\u2020\u2019 http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Infrarouge<\/a><\/p>\n

\"Grey<\/p>\n

DOCUMENTATION \u00e2\u20ac\u0153VIE PRIV\u00c3\u2030E\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00e2\u2020\u2019 Galerie d’images \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Vie priv\u00c3\u00a9e\u00e2\u20ac\u0153 sur multimedialab.be<\/a><\/p>\n

\"Grey<\/p>\n

Voir aussi : \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Survie en milieu hostile\u00e2\u20ac\u0153 (2018), cours ‘Arts num\u00c3\u00a9riques – Atelier’.<\/a><\/p>\n

\"Grey<\/p>\n

Cours ‘Arts num\u00c3\u00a9riques – Atelier’
\nErg (\u00c3\u2030cole de Recherche Graphique) 2008-2009, P\u00c3\u00b4le Art.
\nProfesseur : Marc Wathieu. <\/em><\/p>\n

\"Grey<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un dispositif de protection contre les cam\u00c3\u00a9ras de surveillance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,23,22,36,34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-activisme","category-art","category-design","category-interactivite","category-surveillance"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1169"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4230,"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1169\/revisions\/4230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.multimedialab.be\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}